1. Who is entitled to paternity and parental leave in France and how long does this leave last?
In France, paternity and parental leave is granted to the employed father, the employed spouse or partner of the mother, or the employed person linked by a civil solidarity pact. It provides twenty-five days or thirty-two days for multiple births. The leave suspends the employment contract and includes four mandatory days followed by a longer period.
2. How is paternity and parental leave structured in France after the child’s birth?
In France, paternity and parental leave includes four consecutive days taken immediately after birth-related leave, followed by twenty-one days or twenty-eight days for multiple births. These days must be taken within specific timelines set by decree. The leave causes suspension of the employment contract and must follow formal notification rules.
3. What notice requirements apply for taking paternity and parental leave in France?
In France, employees must notify the employer of the expected birth date, leave dates, and intended duration. Deadlines for the main leave blocks are set by decree. For the second leave period, notice must fall between fifteen days and two months. These rules ensure employers receive advance information while protecting the employee’s entitlement.
4. How is paternity leave extended in France when the newborn is hospitalized?
In France, if the newborn requires immediate hospitalization in a specialized care unit, the employee may extend the initial four-day paternity leave for the duration of hospitalization. This extension is granted upon request within a maximum period set by decree. It allows additional time without affecting the overall entitlement.
5. What is the employment prohibition during certain paternity leave periods in France?
In France, employers cannot require employees to work during birth-related leave and the initial four-day paternity period, including any authorized extensions. This rule applies even if notice requirements were not respected. If the employee was already on paid leave or family-event leave, the employment prohibition starts only once that leave ends.
6. When does the employment prohibition not apply during paternity leave in France?
In France, the prohibition on employing the worker during the initial paternity-leave days does not apply if the employee cannot receive statutory compensation or allowances. In such cases, the mandatory non-working period is lifted, allowing the employee to work despite the general rule. This exception applies only in limited circumstances.
7. How does paternity and parental leave affect seniority rights in France?
In France, paternity and parental leave is treated as actual working time for determining seniority-based rights. Employees keep all benefits acquired before the leave began, ensuring no loss of accrued entitlements. This protection guarantees continuity of employment rights despite the suspension of the contract during the leave period.
8. What job guarantees apply when an employee returns from paternity and parental leave in France?
In France, employees returning from paternity and parental leave must be reinstated to their previous job or a similar role offering at least equivalent pay. This ensures job security and prevents disadvantage linked to taking leave. The reinstatement guarantee protects employees’ continuity of employment conditions and career progression.


