The degree to which employees are emotionally invested in their work, their team, and their organization's goals. It reflects genuine motivation and commitment that drives discretionary effort beyond minimum job requirements.
A hybrid work model requires explicit design rather than default emergence: without intentional decisions about which days require in-office presence, how meetings are structured for mixed remote and in-person participants, and how performance is evaluated for employees in different working contexts, the model tends to recreate the worst of both worlds — the coordination overhead of in-person work without the flexibility benefit of remote. The most damaging outcome of poorly designed hybrid models is proximity bias: in-office employees gain disproportionate visibility to leadership, faster promotion consideration, and stronger relationship capital with decision-makers, disadvantaging remote employees who may be equally or more productive. Equity by design requires explicit policies that neutralize proximity advantage.
What the research says about employee engagement.
Other ways this term appears across industries and languages.
Common questions about employee engagement.